5. Sınıf İngilizce Family Life · Dil Bilgisi Orta Seviye Test 1 — sorular ve çözümler
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Choose the correctly ordered sentence from the given words: 'playing / board / is / a / game / Carlos / now'
- Carlos is a board game playing now.
- Carlos playing is a board game now.
- Carlos is playing a board game now.
- Now playing Carlos is a board game.
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: C)
- Şimdiki zamanda sıra: özne + is + fiil-ing + nesne + zaman.
- "Carlos is playing a board game now." (Carlos şu anda masa oyunu oynuyor.)
- Diğer şıklarda sözcük sırası bozuk.
Complete the sentence with the correct question tag:
'You are having a barbecue with your family in the garden, ______?'
- are you
- don't you
- do you
- aren't you
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: D)
- Olumlu cümlenin soru eki olumsuz olur.
- Cümle "You are having…" ile kurulmuş; yardımcı fiil "are", olumsuzu "aren't".
- "You are having a barbecue with your family in the garden, aren't you?" (Ailenle bahçede mangal yapıyorsun, değil mi?)
Which of the following sentences correctly contrasts Present Simple and Present Continuous Tenses?
- She usually cleans her room, but today she is washing the car.
- He is playing football every day, but now he reads a book.
- They are having a barbecue on weekends, but today they cook fish.
- I usually go to school by bus, but today I am ride my bike.
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: A)
- Doğru karşılaştırma: alışkanlık için geniş zaman (usually cleans), o güne özgü eylem için şimdiki zaman (today she is washing).
- "She usually cleans her room, but today she is washing the car."
- Diğer şıklarda zamanlar yer değiştirmiş ya da "am ride" hatalı.
A: ______?
B: She is visiting her grandparents in the village today, but she usually stays at home on Sundays.
- What does Sarah usually do on Sundays
- Where does Sarah live
- What is Sarah doing today
- Why is Sarah visiting her grandparents
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: C)
- Cevap "She is visiting her grandparents in the village today…" şimdiki zamanda; bugün ne yaptığını anlatıyor.
- Uygun soru: "What is Sarah doing today?" (Sarah bugün ne yapıyor?)
- "What does Sarah usually do on Sundays?" sorusunun cevabı "She usually stays at home" olurdu.
Which of the following is the correct English translation of the sentence:
'Babam genellikle hafta sonları balık tutar, ama bugün kampta dinleniyor.'
- My father usually goes fishing at weekends, but today he is resting at the camp.
- My father is going fishing at weekends, but today he usually rests at the camp.
- My father usually went fishing at weekends, but today he rested at the camp.
- My father goes fishing at weekends, but today he rest at the camp.
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: A)
- "genellikle … balık tutar" alışkanlık: "usually goes fishing".
- "bugün … dinleniyor" o güne özgü: "today he is resting".
- Doğru çeviri: "My father usually goes fishing at weekends, but today he is resting at the camp."
A: ______ ?
B: No, they aren't. They are cycling in the park.
- What are they doing in the park
- Are your friends making a barbecue
- Are they cycling in the park
- Where are they cycling
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: C)
- Cevap "No, they aren't." olduğu için soru "Are they / Are + çoğul özne …-ing?" kalıbındadır.
- Cevabın devamı "They are cycling in the park." olduğuna göre soru başka bir eylemi sormuştur: "Are your friends making a barbecue?"
- "Are they cycling in the park?" sorusuna "No" denemez; "What / Where" sorularına "No" ile cevap verilmez.
Answer the question according to the grammar rules: 'Are Maya and Leo fishing by the lake right now?' — 'Yes, ______.'
- we are
- they do
- they aren't
- they are
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: D)
- "Are Maya and Leo…?" sorusunda özne çoğul: zamir "they".
- Olumlu kısa cevap: "Yes, they are." (Evet, tutuyorlar.)
- "they do" geniş zaman sorusunun cevabıdır.
Which of the following sentences describes a temporary action happening at the moment of speaking?
- Look! My grandfather is washing the car in the garden now.
- We always have breakfast together at 7 o'clock.
- My brother plays football with his friends every weekend.
- She usually cleans her room on Saturdays.
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: A)
- Konuşma anında olan geçici eylem şimdiki zamanla ve "now / Look!" gibi sözcüklerle anlatılır.
- "Look! My grandfather is washing the car in the garden now." (Bak! Dedem şu anda bahçede arabayı yıkıyor.)
- Diğer cümleler always / every weekend / usually ile alışkanlık bildirir.
Which of the following is the correct English translation of the sentence: 'Daniel şu anda odasında kitap okuyor.'?
- Daniel reads a book in his room now.
- Daniel read a book in his room yesterday.
- Daniel is reading a book in his room every day.
- Daniel is reading a book in his room at the moment.
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: D)
- "şu anda … okuyor" şimdiki zamandır: is + reading.
- "Daniel şu anda odasında kitap okuyor." = "Daniel is reading a book in his room at the moment."
- "reads … now" yanlış zaman, "read … yesterday" geçmiş, "every day" şimdiki zamanla uyuşmaz.
Which of the following questions is suitable for the answer: 'No, my grandfather is not fishing by the lake; he is having a barbecue.'
- What is your grandfather doing by the lake?
- Is your grandfather fishing by the lake?
- Where is your grandfather having a barbecue?
- Does your grandfather like fishing by the lake?
Cevap ve çözüm
Cevap: B)
- Cevap "No, my grandfather is not fishing by the lake…" ile başlıyor.
- Bu cevabı gerektiren soru: "Is your grandfather fishing by the lake?" (Deden göl kenarında balık mı tutuyor?)
- "What / Where" sorularına "No" ile cevap verilmez; "Does … like…?" sorusunun cevabı "doesn't" olur.